Other names:
Gordaldo, Nosebleed plant, Old Man's Pepper, Sanguinary, Milfoil, Soldier's Woundwort, Thousand-leaf, Thousand-seal
Description:
Achillea millefolium (Yarrow) has seen historical use as a medicine, mainly because of its
astringent effects.
Can be us used to treat inflammations such as piles (
hemorrhoids), and also
headaches.
Infusions of Achillea millefolium taken either internally or externally is said to speed recovery from severe
bruising. The most medicinally active part of the plant are the flowering tops. They also have a mild
stimulant effect.
Yarrow is also good for
colds and
influenza, and also for its effect on the circulatory, digestive, and urinary systems.
The flowers, rich in chemicals are converted by steam into
anti-allergenic compounds. The flowers are used for various allergic mucus problems, including
hay fever. Harvest during summer and autumn. Drink the infused flower for upper respiratory phlegm or use externally as a wash for
eczema. Inhale for hay fever and mild
asthma, use fresh in boiling water.
The leaves encourage clotting, so it can be used fresh for
nosebleeds. However, inserting a leaf in the nostril may also start a nosebleed; this was once done to relieve migraines. Harvest throughout the growing season.
The aerial parts are used for phlegm conditions, as a bitter digestive tonic to encourage bile flow, and as a
diuretic.
The aerial parts act as a tonic for the blood, stimulate the circulation, and can be used for
high blood pressure. Also useful in menstrual disorders, and as an effective sweating remedy to bring down
fevers. Harvest during flowering.
Soak a pad in an
infusion or dilute
tincture to soothe
varicose veins.
Yarrow can intensifie the medicinal action of other herbs taken with it and can help eliminate toxins from the body.
Cultivation:
Common yarrow is a drought tolerant species of which there are several different ornamental cultivars. Seeds require light for germination, so optimal germination occurs when planted no deeper than ¼ inch. Seeds also require a germination temperature of 18-24 °C (65-75 °F). Common yarrow responds best to soil that is poorly developed and well drained. The plant has a relatively short life, but may be prolonged by dividing the plant every other year, and planting 12 to 18 inches apart. Common yarrow is a weedy species and can become invasive. It may suffer from mildew or root rot if not planted in well-drained soil.
Plant info:
Asteraceae
Plant Longevity:
Perennial
Tags: herbs, alternative medicine, Yarrow, Achillea millefolium,
